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Paragraph Flow And Reverse Outline

Objective

Check whether a section is easy to follow from a reader's perspective before polishing sentence style.

Paragraph Test

For each paragraph, answer:

  1. What is the one message of this paragraph?
  2. Does the first sentence state or clearly prepare that message?
  3. Does every sentence connect to the previous sentence by cause, contrast, consequence, refinement, or example?
  4. Are key nouns and technical terms defined before reuse?
  5. Does the paragraph connect back to the section objective?

Reverse Outline

Build a compact reverse outline:

text
Section objective:
P1 topic sentence -> evidence/explanation -> role
P2 topic sentence -> evidence/explanation -> role
P3 topic sentence -> evidence/explanation -> role

Flag any paragraph whose topic sentence does not map to the section objective, or whose evidence does not map to the topic sentence.

Transition Diagnosis

Use explicit relation labels before suggesting words:

RelationUse WhenTypical Signal
causenext sentence explains whybecause, due to, therefore
contrastnext sentence limits or opposeshowever, in contrast
consequencenext sentence states resultconsequently, as a result
refinementnext sentence narrows meaningspecifically, in particular
examplenext sentence grounds a claimfor example, e.g.

Do not add transitions that fake logic. If the relation is missing, propose a bridging sentence or reorder paragraphs.

Released under the MIT License.