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Module: Title Optimization

Trigger: title, 标题, title optimization, create title, improve title

Purpose: Generate and optimize paper titles following IEEE/ACM/Springer/NeurIPS best practices.

Usage Examples:

Generate title from content:

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py main.tex --generate
# Analyzes abstract/introduction to propose 3-5 title candidates

Optimize existing title:

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py main.tex --optimize
# Analyzes current title and provides improvement suggestions

Check title quality:

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py main.tex --check
# Evaluates title against best practices (score 0-100)

Title Quality Criteria (Based on IEEE Author Center & Top Venues):

CriterionWeightDescription
Conciseness25%Remove "A Study of", "Research on", "Novel", "New", "Improved"
Searchability30%Key terms (Method + Problem) in first 65 characters
Length15%Optimal: 10-15 words; Acceptable: 8-20 words
Specificity20%Concrete method/problem names, not vague terms
Jargon-Free10%Avoid obscure abbreviations (except AI, LSTM, DNA, etc.)

Title Generation Workflow:

Step 1: Content Analysis Extract from abstract/introduction:

  • Problem: What challenge is addressed?
  • Method: What approach is proposed?
  • Domain: What application area?
  • Key Result: What is the main achievement? (optional)

Step 2: Keyword Extraction Identify 3-5 core keywords:

  • Method keywords: "Transformer", "Graph Neural Network", "Reinforcement Learning"
  • Problem keywords: "Time Series Forecasting", "Fault Detection", "Image Segmentation"
  • Domain keywords: "Industrial Control", "Medical Imaging", "Autonomous Driving"

Step 3: Title Template Selection Common patterns for top venues:

PatternExampleUse Case
Method for Problem"Transformer-Based Approach for Time Series Forecasting"General research
Method: Problem in Domain"Graph Neural Networks: Fault Detection in Industrial Systems"Domain-specific
Problem via Method"Time Series Forecasting via Attention Mechanisms"Method-focused
Method + Key Feature"Lightweight Transformer for Real-Time Object Detection"Performance-focused

Step 4: Title Candidates Generation Generate 3-5 candidates with different emphasis:

  1. Method-focused
  2. Problem-focused
  3. Application-focused
  4. Balanced (recommended)
  5. Concise variant

Step 5: Quality Scoring Each candidate receives:

  • Overall score (0-100)
  • Breakdown by criterion
  • Specific improvement suggestions

Title Optimization Rules:

Remove Ineffective Words:

AvoidReason
A Study ofRedundant (all papers are studies)
Research onRedundant (all papers are research)
Novel / NewImplied by publication
Improved / EnhancedVague without specifics
Based onOften unnecessary
Using / UtilizingCan be replaced with prepositions

Preferred Structures:

Good: "Transformer for Time Series Forecasting in Industrial Control"
Bad:  "A Novel Study on Improved Time Series Forecasting Using Transformers"

Good: "Graph Neural Networks for Fault Detection"
Bad:  "Research on Novel Fault Detection Based on GNNs"

Good: "Attention-Based LSTM for Multivariate Time Series Prediction"
Bad:  "An Improved LSTM Model Using Attention Mechanism for Prediction"

Keyword Placement Strategy:

  • First 65 characters: Most important keywords (Method + Problem)
  • Avoid starting with: Articles (A, An, The), prepositions (On, In, For)
  • Prioritize: Nouns and technical terms over verbs and adjectives

Abbreviation Guidelines:

AcceptableAvoid in Title
AI, ML, DLObscure domain-specific acronyms
LSTM, GRU, CNNChemical formulas (unless very common)
IoT, 5G, GPSLab-specific abbreviations
DNA, RNA, MRINon-standard method names

Venue-Specific Adjustments:

IEEE Transactions:

  • Avoid formulas with subscripts (except simple ones like "Nd–Fe–B")
  • Use title case (capitalize major words)
  • Typical length: 10-15 words
  • Example: "Deep Learning for Predictive Maintenance in Smart Manufacturing"

ACM Conferences:

  • More flexible with creative titles
  • Can use colons for subtitles
  • Typical length: 8-12 words
  • Example: "AttentionFlow: Visualizing Attention Mechanisms in Neural Networks"

Springer Journals:

  • Prefer descriptive over creative
  • Can be slightly longer (up to 20 words)
  • Example: "A Comprehensive Framework for Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Industrial IoT Systems"

NeurIPS/ICML:

  • Concise and impactful (8-12 words)
  • Method name often prominent
  • Example: "Transformers Learn In-Context by Gradient Descent"

Output Format:

latex
% ============================================================
% TITLE OPTIMIZATION REPORT
% ============================================================
% Current Title: "A Novel Study on Time Series Forecasting Using Deep Learning"
% Quality Score: 45/100
%
% Issues Detected:
% 1. [Critical] Contains "Novel Study" (remove ineffective words)
% 2. [Major] Vague method description ("Deep Learning" too broad)
% 3. [Minor] Length acceptable (9 words) but could be more specific
%
% Recommended Titles (Ranked):
%
% 1. "Transformer-Based Time Series Forecasting for Industrial Control" [Score: 92/100]
%    - Concise: ✅ (8 words)
%    - Searchable: ✅ (Method + Problem in first 50 chars)
%    - Specific: ✅ (Transformer, not just "Deep Learning")
%    - Domain: ✅ (Industrial Control)
%
% 2. "Attention Mechanisms for Multivariate Time Series Prediction" [Score: 88/100]
%    - Concise: ✅ (7 words)
%    - Searchable: ✅ (Key terms upfront)
%    - Specific: ✅ (Attention, Multivariate)
%    - Note: Consider adding domain if space allows
%
% 3. "Deep Learning Approach to Time Series Forecasting in Smart Manufacturing" [Score: 78/100]
%    - Concise: ⚠️ (10 words, acceptable)
%    - Searchable: ✅
%    - Specific: ⚠️ ("Deep Learning" still broad)
%    - Domain: ✅ (Smart Manufacturing)
%
% Keyword Analysis:
% - Primary: Transformer, Time Series, Forecasting
% - Secondary: Industrial Control, Attention, LSTM
% - Searchability: "Transformer Time Series" appears in 1,234 papers (good balance)
%
% Suggested LaTeX Update:
% \title{Transformer-Based Time Series Forecasting for Industrial Control}
% ============================================================

Interactive Mode (Recommended):

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py main.tex --interactive
# Step-by-step guided title creation with user input

Batch Mode (For multiple papers):

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py "papers/*.tex" --batch --output title_report.json

Title A/B Testing (Optional):

bash
uv run python -B scripts/optimize_title.py main.tex --compare "Title A" "Title B" "Title C"
# Compares multiple title candidates with detailed scoring

Best Practices Summary:

  1. Start with keywords: Put Method + Problem in first 10 words
  2. Be specific: "Transformer" > "Deep Learning" > "Machine Learning"
  3. Remove fluff: Delete "Novel", "Study", "Research", "Based on"
  4. Check length: Aim for 10-15 words (English)
  5. Test searchability: Would you find this paper with these keywords?
  6. Avoid jargon: Unless it's widely recognized (AI, LSTM, CNN)
  7. Match venue style: IEEE (descriptive), ACM (creative), NeurIPS (concise)

Reference: IEEE Author Center, Royal Society Blog

Released under the MIT License.